1.WhyntaubPuas txias?
Linen yog tus cwj pwm txias, tuaj yeem txo tus nqi tawm hws, cov hnub kub hnav paj rwb ntshiab, hws yog 1.5 zaug uas yog linen. Yog tias koj tau ua raws li koj thiab qhwv nws hauv koj xibtes, koj yuav pom tias cov linen hauv koj txhais tes ib txwm txias thiab tsis kub. Sim ib lub paj rwb ib. Nws yuav tau kub tom qab ib pliag.
NtaubPuas yog txias hnav nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov vim tias nws yog tus tshaj hygroscopic thiab hygroscopic ntuj fiber ntau.
FLAX yog hom tshuaj ntsuab, flax uas muaj ntau pua tus tsiaj, qhov kev loj hlob ntawm kev lag luam, qhov siab yog feem ntau ntawm 1 ~ 1.2 meters, Lub pas nrig hla yog feem ntau ntawm 1 ~ 2cm.
Flax nyob rau hauv 30-40 hnub loj hlob voj voog, txhua 1kg ntawm flax kev loj hlob, yog li flax ib txwm muaj kev nqus dej noo thiab dej thauj tau muaj zog.
Nyob rau hauv lub tshuab hluav taws xob hauv hluav taws xob, flax fiber zoo li hollow kab ntawm flax fiber ntau, yog li ntawd flax fiber muaj cov khoom flogroscopic thiab hygroscopic thiab hygroscopic cov khoom. Flax tuaj yeem nqus tau txog 20 zaug nws tus kheej qhov hnyav ntawm dej, flax tuaj yeem nqus 20% ntawm nws tus kheej qhov hnyav ntawm cov dej, thiab tseem tswj kom qhuav.
Nws yog vim yog cov khoom siv hygroscopic thiab hygroscopic thiab hygroscopic ntawm cov ntaub ntawv uas hnav cov khaub ncaws linill, thiab cov pa tawm kom nrawm nrawm thiab ua los ntawm Linen fibers, ua rau tib neeg Lub cev xav tias qhov kub thiab txias poob thiab tawv tawv kom qhuav. Yog vim li cas flax xav txias.
2. Nws puas muaj hluav taws xob tsis zoo li cas?
Flax, Hemp, Flax thiab lwm yam hemp fibers muaj yuav luag tsis muaj hluav taws xob zoo li qub. Cov dej noo ib txwm rov qab ntawm Flax (uas tuaj yeem nkag siab tsuas yog cov ntsiab lus dej hauv Flax Fibers) yog 12%, uas yog qhov tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv ntuj cog fibers. Coupled nrog txoj kev khoob ntawm flax, nws muaj cov cuab yeej hydroscopic, yog li tus nqi zoo thiab tsis zoo thiab tsis zoo rau cov hluav taws xob zoo li qub.
Qhov kom zoo dua tsis muaj hluav taws xob zoo li cas yog cov khaub ncaws li ntaub pua rooj yuav tsis raug kaw vim tias muaj hluav taws xob zoo li qub, thiab nws tsis yooj yim sua kom nqus plua plav thiab lwm cov kab mob sib xws hauv lub neej txhua hnub. Yog li ntawd, ntxiv rau cov khaub ncaws, ntaub pua chaw yog cov ntaub pam vov, txawm hais tias yog cov ntaub npog, lossis rooj zaum huv, tuaj yeem khaws cia kom huv si. Hauv cov ntaub zoo tib yam, lub ntsiab yuav tsum muaj teeb meem 10%, uas tuaj yeem ua tau zoo rau hluav taws xob zoo li qub.
3. Vim li cas yog linen zoo rau UV kev tiv thaiv?
(1) Flax fiber ntau, muaj UV-nqus tau teeb ya.
(2) Qhov saum npoo ntawm flax fiber muaj ib qho ntuj hais thiab tuaj yeem cuam tshuam qee lub teeb.
Kev lag luam textile xav tau cellulose hauv cov nroj fibers. FLAX txawv ntawm cov paj rwb, uas yog cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab nws lub ntsiab tivthaiv yog cellulose, nrog ob peb impurities.
Flax fiber, ntawm qhov tod tes, yog cov fiber ntau los ntawm cov kab flax. Los ntawm kev ua yeeb yam, flax fiber tuaj yeem tau yog ib feem me me. Ib Hectare (100 ev kawj tuaj yeem tsim 6,000 phaus flax, tom qab ntaus los ua lus luv, tau tsim 500 kilo ua rau luv luv ntawm flax, flax ntev fiber ntau 600 floax ntev fiber ntau 600 floax ntev.
Nyob rau hauv flax fiber, lub cellulose ntsiab lus tsuas yog 70 txog 80%, thiab cov pos hniav uas seem (linolenin symmiosis) yog:
(1) Hemicellulose: 8% ~ 11%
(2) Lignin: 0.8% ~ 7%
(3) lipid ciab: 2% ~ 4%
(4) Pectin: 0.4% ~ 4.5%
(5) cov tshuaj nitrogenous: 0.4% ~ 0.7%
(6) Cov ntsiab lus tshauv: 0.5% ~ 3%
Qhov tseeb, ntau ntawm cov yam ntxwv ntawm flax fiber, xws li ntxhib siab, UV kev tiv thaiv, plaub hau poob, yog vim yog cov colloid.
Cov Fiber, muaj 8% ~ 11% ntawm kev teeb meem uas muab flax kev tiv thaiv zoo heev.
4.Yog dab tsi flax xav tias ntxhib, prickly prickly, thiab tsis yooj yim zas?
Vim tias flax muaj linin. Lignin yog ib qho ntawm cov cheebtsam ntawm phab ntsa ntawm flax, feem ntau muaj nyob rau hauv cov nqaij thiab phloem ntawm Flax qia, thiab ua lub luag haujlwm txhawb nqa hauv Flax. Muaj peev xwm tiv taus cov kev cuam tshuam qee yam.
Lub lignin nyob rau hauv FLANA Fiber tsis tuaj yeem tshem tawm, cov ntsiab lus teev tau txog 2.5% tom qab ua rau Flax yarn, thiab qhov tsawg kawg nkaus ntawm cov qib siab fax tuaj yeem tswj tsis pub dhau 1%.
FLAX Lignin, Hemicellulose, nyob rau hauv luv luv, ntxiv rau txhua qhov ntawm cellulose, sib xyaw ua ke rau cov pos hniav. Flax fibers, ntxiv rau kom ligmin cov pos hniav, kuj cuam tshuam rau kev xav ntawm flax.
Nws yog qhov meej meej vim tias lub hav zoov ntawm lignin thiab cov pos hniav, yog li kev xav ntawm flax yog ntxhib, loj, tsis zoo elasticity, thiab khaus.
Nws tseem yog vim muaj cov pos hniav, flax fiberry crystallinity yog siab, yog li flax fiber ntau, thiab tsis yooj yim zas Cov. Tias yog vim li cas ntau cov ntaub pua yog ua los ntawm linen.
Yog koj xav uantaubDyeing zoo dua, ntawm ib sab tes yog ua kom tau kev kho zoo, tom qab ob degumming zoo linen dyow dyowing yuav zoo dua. Tom qab ntawd kev siv cov khoom noj qab zib caustic dej qab zib, ua kom lub crystallization ntawm flax, ntuj muaj kev kho kom zoo rau Alkali kev kho kom zoo rau 50 ~ 60%, tuaj yeem txhim kho qhov kev ua tau zoo ntawm flax. Hauv ntej, yog tias koj ntsib cov khaub ncaws zoo nkauj li lined, nws yuav tsum yog cov khoom lag luam siab, siab dua, thiab tus nqi yuav tsis pheej yig.
5.Vim li cas linen wrinkle yooj yim?
(1) cov fiber nrog cov peev txheej zoo tsis yooj yim rau deform thiab wrinkle. Cov tsiaj txhu tsiaj, xws li paj rwb, modal thiab ntaub plaub, yog cov qauv fiber ntau thiab muaj qee qhov muaj qee yam rau deformation.
(2) Knitted ntaub muaj cov qauv sib txawv ntawm cov qauv sib txawv, thiab kev sib txawv ntawm deformation yog qhov muaj zog.
Tab sis qhov no flax, lub "hollow xyoob" Hlau ncaj txiv neej qauv, kuj muaj ligmin cov txiv neej ncaj thiab tsis yog elastic, nws tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv zoo. Cov ntaub pua linen kuj tseem yog cov ntaub qhwv, thiab cov qauv ntaub tsis coj rov qab. Qhov quav ntawm flax, yog li ntawd, yog sib npaug los rhuav ib qho lo me me, uas tsis tuaj yeem rov qab los.
Txij li li Linen muaj wrinkles, qhov tseeb, thaum hnav cov khaub ncaws linen, koj tsis tuaj yeem nqa cov nyhuv ntawm paj rwb, cov ntaub plaub, cov ntaub so.
Nws yuav tsum tau tsim thiab txiav nrog cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov linen, hauv European cov khaub ncaws ua yeeb yaj kiab, koj tuaj yeem them rau cov ntaub ntawv uas koj nyiam tshaj plaws thaum koj pom cov yeeb yaj kiab, muaj ntau cov khaub ncaws hnav tseem yog Zoo-saib.
Tam sim no tseem muaj qee cov ntaub pua chaw zoo, tom qab ob degumming, lampin thiab txiv post, pwm thiab lwm yam sib xyaw ua ke, qhov no High-end linen Npuag cia li daws cov teeb meem wrinkling ntawm ntaub pua chaw, tab sis cov khoom lag luam zoo dua, tus nqi tam sim no tsis yog cov khoom nrov rau yav tom ntej.
6. Leejtwg ua qee cov tshuaj flax thiab tso rau yooj yim?
Vim tias flax fibers yog luv heev. Cov ntaub npuag, tsuas yog nyias thiab ntev, tuaj yeem su ib qho tsiaj uas siab siab
Cov tsoos Flax Fiber siv cov qauv ntub dej, cov flax fiber yog txiav rau hauv ib feem ntau txog 30mm, piv nrog flax fiber ntau dhau lawm, nws yooj yim rau cov plaub hau. Kuj tseem muaj cov fiber ntau hauv Flax fiber, thiab siv tshuaj yog qhov tseeb ntau dua.
Nrog rau kev nce qib ntawm cov txheej txheem, muaj tam sim no tseem muaj paj rwb hemp fiber ntau (linseed paj rwb), ntxiv rau flax zoo. Qhov thib ob degumming cov txheej txheem ntawm flax fiber ntau yog ua tiav rau hauv 30 ~ 40 hli fiber ntau, uas yog ze rau cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov paj rwb, ntaub thiab cashmere, thiab tuaj yeem sib xyaw thiab knitted. Yog li muaj qhov sib txawv loj heev hauv qhov zoo thiab qhov sib txawv loj hauv tus nqi ntawm flax thiab flax.
7.Does Flaxseed roj tuaj los ntawm Flax?
Tsis yog tib hom flax, flax yog tshuaj ntsuab, muaj ntau hom tsiaj ntawm flax, faib los ntawm kev siv:
(1) Textile fiber ntau flax: loj hlob hauv thaj chaw subcold
(2) flax rau cov roj: hlob nyob rau hauv lub tropics
(3) roj thiab fiber ntau flax: loj hlob hauv qhov kub thiab muaj huab cua
Nyob rau hauv peb lub teb chaws, fiber ntau yog hu ua "flax", thiab cov roj nrog roj thiab cov noob flax tuaj yeem ua cov roj flax, tseem hu ua cov roj flax. Roj Flax nyob hauv lub ntiaj teb yog cov neeg hauv ntiaj teb thib ob, nrog cov tso zis ntau dua rau hauv Northwest Suav, nrog cov zis ntau tshaj plaws hauv sab hauv Mongolia.
Cov ntaub pua muaj roj thiab cov roj roj yog ob cov ntaub qhwv rau weaving linen, ua cov khaub ncaws linen thiab cov ntaub pua chaw pw uas peb xav tau. Ntawm lawv, cov fiber ntau flax cog rau hauv thaj av subfrigid, cov khoom lag luam tseem ceeb yog: Fabkis, kev tsim khoom ntawm cov textile flax hauv cov chaw no, suav rau txog 10 % ntawm tag nrho cov thoob ntiaj teb flax ntau lawm. Yog li ntawd, tus flax loj hauv lub ntiaj teb tseem yog feem ntau cov roj-tsim, thiab kev noj mov tseem ceeb tshaj li hnav.
Lub Sijhawm Post: Sep-26-2024
